Skip to main content

SPECIMENSPECIMEN · PRIMARY · English → Welsh · 2008-10

The Swansea road sign

A bilingual road sign whose Welsh half was an automatic email reply, printed, installed, and photographed before anyone who read Welsh saw it

primary

Provenance

Languages
English → Welsh
Source
Reported by BBC News, with a photograph of the installed sign
Source date
2008-10
Verification
primaryRecorded from the artefact, or from a report that reproduces it.
Mechanism
A workflow with no translator in it; an inbox mistaken for a translation service
  1. Input

    No entry for heavy goods vehicles. Residential site only.

  2. Mechanism

    A workflow with no translator in it; an inbox mistaken for a translation service

    Inference

  3. Printed

    I am not in the office at the moment. Send any work to be translated.

    Observed

A council in Swansea needed a bilingual sign prohibiting heavy goods vehicles from a residential road. The English side read:

No entry for heavy goods vehicles. Residential site only.

The text was emailed for translation, a reply came back, and the reply was printed on the sign and installed. The Welsh on the road said, in substance:

I am not in the office at the moment. Send any work to be translated.

The mechanism is not a translation system

There is no dictionary here, no phrase table, no model. There is an email address, an automatic reply, and a production process in which no step required anybody to read the output in the language it was written in.

This is the only specimen in the corpus whose reconstruction terminates in an office procedure, and it is the one that most reliably changes how students read the others. A great many public translation errors are not translation errors.

Why it is primary

The sign was photographed installed, and the photograph was published with the report. The artefact and the record of the artefact are the same object, which is the strongest provenance anything in this corpus has.