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SPECIMENSPECIMEN · SECONDARY · Chinese (Simplified) → English · 2007

The merged character

A menu item in which a character merger, a frequency-ranked lookup and no context at all combine into the most reproduced sign in this field

secondary

Provenance

Languages
Chinese (Simplified) → English
Source
Photographs of Chinese restaurant menus, widely reproduced online; original provenance unestablished
Source date
2007
Verification
secondaryReported by others. This course has not seen the artefact itself.
Mechanism
Character merger under simplification, then sense selection by corpus frequency
  1. Input

    干爆鸭子

  2. Mechanism

    Character merger under simplification, then sense selection by corpus frequency

    Inference

  3. Printed

    Fuck the duck until exploded

    Observed

The dish is 干爆鸭子: duck, dry-fried, hot.

Fuck the duck until exploded

The merger

Simplification collapsed 乾 (gān, dry) and 幹 (gàn, to do — and, in some registers, to do to somebody) into the single form 干. Three senses now share one key, and the reading that distinguishes them is tonal and contextual, neither of which survives into a lookup table.

爆 is the cooking method. Rendered as explode, it is not even wrong: that is what the character says outside a kitchen.

What the output tells you about the table

It ranked the vulgar sense first. That is not a bug in the merger; the merger only made the senses share a key. Something downstream decided which one was most likely, and it decided using a corpus in which people write about doing things to each other far more often than they write about dry-frying poultry.

The output is therefore a readable statement about a text collection nobody published.

What it does not tell you

Whether a human was in the loop, when the sign was made, or whether the menu existed at all outside the photograph. The corpus holds it at secondary for that last reason and no other.