SLOP3255 · Week 06 · Audification

The gravitational-wave chirp

The rising pattern belongs to the event. The playback volume, filtering and pitch range belong to the rendering.

Start with the measured claim

2015GW150914 observed on 14 September
2LIGO detectors recorded a consistent signal
strainrelative change in interferometer arm length

The detector output is a calibrated time series, not a microphone recording.

Source: LIGO GW150914 event record

From arm length to event window

Interfere lightCompare two perpendicular arms.
CalibrateConvert detector response to strain.
Compare sitesCheck time and signal consistency.
Select windowPlace the event beside nearby noise.

The signal is extremely small and always encountered inside detector noise.

Why it is called a chirp

As the black holes spiral together, gravitational-wave frequency and amplitude rise. Merger ends the rising pattern.

Three renderings, three claims

RenderingOperationConsequence
Calibrated windowdirect playback pathclosest to timing, difficult to hear
Filtered + amplifiedreduce selected noise bandspattern clearer, context altered
Frequency shiftedmove spectrum upwardaudible detail, measured band changed

Clarity and fidelity are related, not identical.

Two detectors are part of the evidence

Hanford

One strain series, local detector noise and quality state.

Livingston

A second series with compatible event timing and shape.

Hearing only a polished combined chirp removes the cross-site comparison that helped support the detection.

Let noise remain visible

Before

nearby detector noise

During

candidate event window

After

return to local noise

Compare all three. Ask which features persist after processing and which depend on a chosen filter.

Disclosure before drama

PublishName precisely
sourcedetector, event identifier, retrieval date
selectiontime window and quality exclusions
processingfilters, thresholds and amplitude scaling
playbackspeed and frequency changes
additionsany music, reverb or spatialisation

If the operation cannot be reconstructed, the legend is incomplete.

Listening Lab 06 · Output: processing ladder

Order the chirps

Task

Order three GW150914 renderings by processing intensity, then justify the order with their spectrograms.

Deliver

  • operation list
  • audible evidence
  • bounded claim

Reference: LIGO · ligo.org/detections/gw150914/