An Institution Splits Under Pressure#
Week 6 — the fourth move: response#
Recap: three moves so far#
- vacuum — Carthage, 1844
- claim — the Twelve, Rigdon, Strang, the Reorganization
- pivot — lineal succession, polygamy denial
This week is the fourth: institutional response.
The Morrill Act, 1862#
- outlawed bigamy in U.S. territories
- barely enforced for two decades
- the Utah church treats it as background noise
The Edmunds–Tucker Act, 1887#
- disincorporated the church as a legal entity
- seized most of its property
- disenfranchised anyone practising or believing in plural marriage
Not a doctrinal argument. A legal one, applied directly to the institution’s ability to function.
“Manifesto”
Wilford Woodruff, September 1890 — plural marriage is officially over.
What changed, what didn’t#
- the church’s public position: changed
- some members’ private practice: didn’t, for decades
- that gap is exactly where next week’s fundamentalist split comes from
Assignment 1 is due this week#
Pick a group. Run it through vacuum → claim → pivot → response. Show your evidence.